Festlegung von individuellen Maßnahmen zu deren Realisierung und zur
Überwachung der Wirksamkeit der getroffenen Maßnahmen.
Certified Financial Planner’s (CFP) Board of Standards und das Technical
Committee ISO/TC 222, Personal financial planning, der International Organization
for Standardization definieren den Prozess der Persönlichen Finanzplanung (personal
financial planning process) wie folgt:
The personal financial planning process shall include, but is not limited to, six
steps that can be repeated throughout the client and financial planner relationship. The
client can decide to end the process before having passed all the steps. The process
involves gathering relevant financial information, setting life goals, examining your
current financial status and coming up with a strategy or plan for how you can meet
your goals given your current situation and future plans. The financial planning
process consists of the following six steps:
1. Establishing and defining the client-planner relationship.
The financial planner should clearly explain or document the services to be
provided to the client and define both his and his client's responsibilities.
The planner should explain fully how he will be paid and by whom. The
client and the planner should agree on how long the professional relationship
should last and on how decisions will be made.
2. Gathering client data and determining goals and expectations.
The financial planner should ask for information about the client’s financial
situation. The client and the planner should mutually define the client’s
personal and financial goals, understand the client’s time frame for results
and discuss, if relevant, how the client feel about risk. The financial planner
should gather all the necessary documents before giving advice the client
need.
3. Analyzing and evaluating the client’s financial status.
The financial planner should analyze the client’s information to assess the
client’s current situation and determine what the client must do to meet his
goals. Depending on what services the client has asked for, this could include
analyzing the client’s assets, liabilities and cash flow, current insurance
coverage, investments or tax strategies.
4. Developing and presenting financial planning recommendations and/or
alternatives.
The financial planner should offer financial planning recommendations that
address the client’s goals, based on the information the client provides. The
planner should go over the recommendations with the client to help the client
understand them so that the client can make informed decisions. The planner
should also listen to the client’s concerns and revise the recommendations as
appropriate.
5. Implementing the financial planning recommendations.
The client and the planner should agree on how the recommendations will be
carried out. The planner may carry out the recommendations or serve as the
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