is an international phenomenon that cannot be fought in a single country. Capital flows
through complex financial structures which generally have no fixed location in the globalized
world, either in a technical or legal sense."
Low-tax countries have long been a thorn in the side of high-tax countries in Europe. The
OECD efforts and the black list of "uncooperative countries in tax matters" are based on this
well-known dispute. Under the headline "OECD aims to increase pressure on tax havens", the
Bórsen-Zeitung reported on page 1 about the demands of Jeffrey Owens, Director of the
OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration.
The political and economic policy details must be left out here, since they would go beyond
the scope of this paper. But these questions must be kept in mind in order to understand the
various statements by political representatives in the media. Some certainly consider dramatic
means: "I am thinking of the possibility of making business with Liechtenstein considerably
more difficult — with the goal of making it no longer attractive to do business with
Liechtenstein." (FTD, 25.2.2008, 9)!
Issue " European agreements"
In the first few days, much was made of European agreements that Liechtenstein had not yet
concluded or joined, first and foremost the 3 EU Money Laundering Directive, which
Liechtenstein was then in the course of implementing domestically and which Germany had
also not yet implemented, as well as the Schengen-Dublin agreement, signature of which by
the Liechtenstein Prime Minister had long been scheduled for 28.2. in Brussels (FAZ,
22.2.2008, 13, interview with Prime Minister Otmar Hasler, and Frankfurter Allgemeine
Sonntagszeitung on 24.2.2008, 38).
Among other threats, Peer Steinbrück threatened to tighten savings taxation via the EU.? As
was to be expected, this met with "restrained responses" among European colleagues (FAZ,
5.3.2008, 11). Luxembourg Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Jean-Claude Juncker
commented: "I am looking forward to many years of fascinating debate."
After signature of the Schengen agreement in Brussels by Prime Minister Hasler on
28.2.2008, the German media reported in detail the following day: "Open door for
Liechtenstein" (SZ, 29.2.2008, 7), "Clear path to Vaduz" (Berliner Zeitung, 29.2.2008, 6). But
there were also critical voices, such as "Liechtenstein's accession to Schengen called into
question" (FTD, 23.2.2008, 11).
Issue: " German-Liechtenstein relations"
In the context of the official visit by Prime Minister Otmar Hasler to Berlin on 20 February,
this issue was the focus of media reporting. This can be explained in light of the fact that the
relations between the two countries have long been very good, but also always a bit sensitive.
After the initial clear words on the Liechtenstein side (Hereditary Prince Alois and Justice
Minister Tschütscher at the press conference on 19.2.) directed to the neighbor to the north,
! Since 1995, Liechtenstein has been a member of the EEA, which provides for the free movement of capital
(note by the author)
? The EU Savings Tax Directive has applied to Liechtenstein since 1 July 2005.
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